THE SMALL EARTH NEPAL

Introduction

World Water Day (WWD) is observed annually on March 22 as a means of focusing attention on the importance of freshwater and advocating for the sustainable management of freshwater resources. 

Agenda 21, a worldwide action plan for areas where human activities may affect the environment, was adopted at the UN Conference on Environment and Development in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in June 1992. One of the resolutions of the Conference was to create World Water Day. The following United Nations General Assembly adopted the resolution on December 22, 1992, declaring March 22 the World Day for Water each year  The first World Day for Water was observed in 1993. 

Since then, each year, World Water Day (WWD) is observed on a theme designed by UN-Water highlighting each year a specific aspect of freshwater. It encourages action by governments, organizations, communities, and individuals around the world to actively engage in addressing water issues and management challenges. The theme of WWD this year is “Accelerating Change” (पानी  र सरसफाईमा गतिशिल  परिवर्तन) 

The United Nation (UN)’s World Meteorological Day (WMD) on the other hand is the International Day to commemorate the establishment of World Meteorological Organizations within the UN on March 23, 1950. The Day is observed by carrying out various activities related to meteorology, climate, and environment. The theme of WMD 2023 is “The Future of Weather, Climate and Water across generations” (पुस्तान्तरणमा मौसम, जलवायु र पानीको भविष्य)

In Nepal, these two International Days have been combined and are being observed with week-long various programs and activities under the banner of Nepal National Water and Weather Week (NNWWW). Until 2009, these International Days used to be commemorated by different organizations working in the water sector through different activities. However, there was lacking of a joint effort of all stakeholders to come up in a single platform to advocate water issues in Nepal for better management of freshwater resources and sustainable utilization. Realizing the lacking The Small Earth Nepal (SEN) along with Water and Energy Commission Secretariat (WECS)/GoN initiated to connect all water stakeholders at a common platform through NNWWW, a national-level network of water stakeholders to commemorate WWD, to initiate dialogue on water issues in a joint effort since 2009. The NNWWW is chaired by WECS where over 45 organizations including governmental and non-governmental agencies and private sectors, academia, and youth-led organizations involve together. SEN has been serving as the secretariat for NNWWW since its beginning. The event is a common platform to share and discuss the various issues related to water and weather and come up with some policy resolutions.

Objectives

NNWWW focuses on celebrating World Water Day (22 March) and World Meteorological Day (March 23) together through a week-long water-related policy dialogues, research, workshops, advocacy, and awareness events in Nepal. The NNWWW aims to celebrate the days nationwide and advocate it in a joint effort from various sectors. The major objectives of the NNWWW are: to intensify the discussion on water-related issues focusing on water and sustainable management of water resources in Nepal, to make aware related stakeholders, from policymakers to the general public of the importance of sustainable management of water, and to bring together the organizations and institutes working in water, climate and environment sectors in a single platform to discuss on water and climate related issues.

 Activities

Activities of the NNWWW are categorized into four themes: awareness, capacity building, research, and advocacy. Awareness-raising activities are designed mainly for the general public and school students. However, some of the awareness activities are also focused on the policymakers to enhance their knowledge of understanding. University students are involved in capacity-building and research projects. Advocacy activities are targeted to policymakers mainly lawmakers and bureaucrats with the involvement of various stakeholders

A. Activities before Water and Weather Week

B. Activities on Water and Weather Week